Thursday, October 17, 2013

Reuters: Bankruptcy News: UPDATE 1-Brazil: OGX may keep blocks under bankruptcy protection

Reuters: Bankruptcy News
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UPDATE 1-Brazil: OGX may keep blocks under bankruptcy protection
Oct 17th 2013, 17:39

Thu Oct 17, 2013 1:39pm EDT

By Jeb Blount

RIO DE JANEIRO Oct 17 (Reuters) - Cash-strapped Brazilian oil company OGX Petróleo e Gás Participaçãoes SA may get to keep its oil exploration blocks even if it files for bankruptcy protection, the head of Brazil's petroleum regulator, the ANP, said on Thursday.

Keeping those blocks though will depend on the company, part of Brazilian tycoon Eike Batista's EBX Group, meeting all the conditions of its current concession contracts, Magda Chambriard, the ANP's general director told reporters in Rio de Janeiro.

OGX is reported to be considering a bankruptcy filing as it runs out of cash to bring expensive offshore oilfields on line and generate enough revenue to pay for debt and expansion. OGX's stock fell more than 90 percent in the last year after its first offshore field produced less than expected. The OGX share-price drop, along with similar losses in EBX mining, energy, shipbuilding and port shares, made it harder for Batista to raise money to keep financing his EBX start-ups.

"The rules say a company could lose its concessions in a bankruptcy filing, not that it will lose them. That means there is room to hold on to the concessions," she said. "To keep them though OGX will have to follow its obligations to the letter."

OGX owns stakes in exploration and production blocks in the offshore Campos and Santos basins as well as along Brazil's far northeastern coast. It also has on-shore fields and blocks whose primary production is natural gas. A loss of these blocks, particularly Tubarão Martelo where it hopes to start output in the Campos Basin next month would seriously jeopardize the company's chance to continue operating.

Under the contracts governing its use of those areas, OGX is required to meet certain minimum exploration efforts during a set time frame, to pay a royalty on production and buy a fixed percentage of its goods and services during exploration development and production.

The Tuesday ouster of OGX's Chief Executive Officer Luiz Carneiro and his replacement by Paulo Simões Amaral, has opened the door for Batista, OGX's controlling shareholder, to exit the company and for OGX to seek bankruptcy protection, Reuters reported on Wednesday.

The bankruptcy filing is now more likely because Carneiro's departure strengthens the hands of Angra Partners, the financial adviser hired by Batista to restructure the liabilities of OGX, a source with knowledge of Angra's thinking told Reuters.

Angra wants to seek bankruptcy protection to shrink the company's debts to investors and suppliers and to allow it to continue operating as an oil company in a smaller form, said the source, who declined to be named because of the sensitivity of talks between OGX and creditors.

Batista's departure would facilitate this by allowing him to arrange to give his 50.2 percent stake in OGX to bondholders for all or part of OGX's $3.6 billion of notes, a move that could show a bankruptcy judge that Batista has made serious efforts to compensate creditors.

OGX fell 4.26 percent to 0.45 real in Sao Paulo trading on Thursday.

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